Answer:
Reject H0 and conclude that adults sway more than the mean forward sway for younger people.
Step-by-step explanation:
H0 : μ = 18.125
H0 : μ > 18.125
Sample data: 19 30 20 19 29 25 21 24 50
Sample size, n = 9
Sample mean, xbar = Σx / n = 237 / 9 = 26.333
Sample standard deviation, s = 9.772 (calculator)
The test statistic :
(xbar - μ) ÷ (s/√(n))
T = (26.333 - 18.125) ÷ (9.772/√(9))
T = 8.208 / 3.2573333
T = 2.519 = 2.520
Decison :
Reject H0 ; If Pvalue < α
The Pvalue :
Degree of freedom, df = n - 1 ; df = 9 - 1 = 8
Pvalue(2.520; 8) = 0.0179
Since 0.0179 < 0.05 ; WE reject H0 and conclude that adults sway more than the mean forward sway for younger people.