Question

Write a program in c++ that will:1. Call a function to input temperatures for consecutive days in 1D array. NOTE: The temperatures will be integer numbers. There will be no more than 10 temperatures.The user will input the number of temperatures to be read. There will be no more than 10 temperatures.2. Call a function to sort the array by ascending order. You can use any sorting algorithm you wish as long as you can explain it.3. Call a function that will return the average of the temperatures. The average should be displayed to two decimal places.Sample Run:Please input the number of temperatures to be read5Input temperature 1:68Input temperature 2:75Input temperature 3:36Input temperature 4:91Input temperature 5:84Sorted temperature array in ascending order is 36 68 75 84 91The average temperature is 70.80The highest temperature is 91.00The lowest temperature is 36.00

Answer 1

Answer:

The program in C++ is as follows:

#include <iostream>

#include <iomanip>

using namespace std;

int* sortArray(int temp [], int n){

   int tmp;

   for(int i = 0;i < n-1;i++){

 for (int j = i + 1;j < n;j++){

  if (temp[i] > temp[j]){

   tmp  = temp[i];

   temp[i] = temp[j];

   temp[j] = tmp;   }  } }

return temp;

}

float average(int temp [], int n){

   float sum = 0;

   for(int i = 0; i<n;i++){

       sum+=temp[i];    }

   return sum/n;

}

int main(){

   int n;

   cout<<"Number of temperatures: ";    cin>>n;

   while(n>10){

       cout<<"Number of temperatures: ";    cin>>n;    }

   int temp[n];

   for(int i = 0; i<n;i++){

       cout<<"Input temperature "<<i+1<<": ";

       cin>>temp[i];    }

   int *sorted = sortArray(temp, n);

   cout<<"The sorted temperature in ascending order: ";

   for( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {  cout << *(sorted + i) << " ";   }

   cout<<endl;

   float ave = average(temp,n);

   cout<<"Average Temperature: "<<setprecision(2)<<ave<<endl;

   cout<<"Highest Temperature: "<<*(sorted + n - 1)<<endl;

   cout<<"Lowest Temperature: "<<*(sorted + 0)<<endl;

   return 0;

}

Explanation:

See attachment for complete source file with explanation