Answer: E. None of the above
Explanation:
Duress occurs when there's threat by a party to file a criminal lawsuit unless the terms of a contract is given consent.
Duress occurs when a party was being forced into an agreement due to the wrongful act of another party. An example of this is when a party threatens to file a frivolous civil lawsuit unless another party gives consent to the terms of the contract.
Based on the options given, the answer to this is none of the above.