A study was conducted that showed strong positive correlation between eating strawberries and the number of freckles on a person's face. Can we say that eating strawberries causes freckles? Explain. Hint: Think about what causes freckles to be more visible. Name a lurking variable for this situation.

No we cannot say that eating strawberries causes freckles. The question says that the study showed a strong positive correlation. The answer is no because a positive correlation does not mean that there is a causation. When two things are said to correlate, it does not mean that one causes the other, correlation between two things could be as a result of another third variable that affects the both of them. The lurking variable here is going to be sunlight. this is because sunlight exposure affects both variables by causing increases in the growth of strawberries and freckles.

AFOKE88 AFOKE88 · Answer 2 · 2022-03-17T14:34:50+01:00

The answer to whether eating strawberries causes freckles is; No, it doesn't cause freckles

What is a lurking variable?

A lurking variable is an explanatory variable that was not considered in a study, but yet affects the value of the response variable in the study.

In this question, the lurking variable is going to be sunlight due to the fact that sunlight exposure affects both variables by causing increase in the growth of strawberries and freckles.

Thus, we can conclude that there is no way we can say that eating strawberries causes freckles due to the fact that a positive correlation does not mean that there is a causation.

Read more about Lurking variables at; https://brainly.com/question/14289293