Given:
The number of ribbons it can sell each week, x, is related to the price p per ribbon by the equation:
[tex]x=1000-100p[/tex]
To find:
The selling price if the company wants the weekly revenue to be $1,600.
Solution:
We know that the revenue is the product of quantity and price.
[tex]R=xp[/tex]
[tex]R=(1000-100p)p[/tex]
[tex]R=1000p-100p^2[/tex]
We need to find the value of p when the value of R is $1600.
[tex]1600=1000p-100p^2[/tex]
[tex]1600-1000p+100p^2=0[/tex]
[tex]100(16-10p+p^2)=0[/tex]
Divide both sides by 100.
[tex]p^2-10p+16=0[/tex]
Splitting the middle term, we get
[tex]p^2-8p-2p+16=0[/tex]
[tex]p(p-8)-2(p-8)=0[/tex]
[tex](p-8)(p-2)=0[/tex]
Using zero product property, we get
[tex]p-8=0[/tex] or [tex]p-2=0[/tex]
[tex]p=8[/tex] or [tex]p=2[/tex]
Therefore, the smaller value of p is $2 and the larger value of p is $8.