Given:
Fixed cost = $300
Variable cost = $75 on each supply
Revenue = $125 on each horse.
To find:
The number of horses for break even.
Solution:
Let x be the number of horses.
The fixed cost is $300 and the variable cost is $75 on each supply. So, the cost function is:
[tex]C(x)=300+75x[/tex]
The revenue from each horse is $125. So, the revenue function is:
[tex]R(x)=125x[/tex]
On break even, the revenue and cost are equal.
[tex]R(x)=C(x)[/tex]
[tex]125x=300+75x[/tex]
[tex]125x-75x=300[/tex]
[tex]50x=300[/tex]
Divide both sides by 50.
[tex]x=\dfrac{300}{50}[/tex]
[tex]x=6[/tex]
The number of horses for break even is 6.
Therefore, the correct option is D.