Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the standard form equation along with 3 of the coordinates from the table. I used (-1, 2.5), (0, 5), and (1, 8.5). Begin always with the coordinate where you have a 0:
[tex]5=a(0)^2+b(0)+c[/tex] and we get immediately that c = 5. We can use that value as move forward with the next coordinate pair.
[tex]8.5=a(1)^2+b(1)+5[/tex] and
8.5 = a + b + 5 and
3.5 = a + b Hold that thought while we come up with the second equation for this system.
[tex]2.5=a(-1)^2+b(-1)+5[/tex] and
2.5 = a - b + 5 and
-2.5 = a - b Now solve this system using the method of eliination:
a + b = 3.5
+ a - b = -2.5
so
2a = 1 and a = 1/2 Now we can plug that in and solve for b:
a + b = 3.5 becomes
1/2 + b = 3.5 so
b = 3 and the equation is
[tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x^2+3x+5[/tex]