Respuesta :
Answer: B. Eutrophication occurs when excess nutrients are present in aquatic ecosystems, resulting in the increased production of plant life and the subsequent decrease in the oxygen levels of the water.
Explanation:
Eutrophication, refers to the gradual increase in the concentration of plant nutrients in an aquatic ecosystem that's aging such as a lake.
This then brings about the increased production of plant life and the subsequent decrease in the oxygen levels of the water.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
The statement 'eutrophication occurs when excess nutrients are present in aquatic ecosystems, resulting in the increased production of plants and decrease in oxygen levels' about eutrophication is TRUE (Option b).
- Eutrophication refers to the phenomenon in which a body of water, (e.g., a pond. lake, etc) is gradually enriched with minerals and nutrients.
- Eutrophication is caused by the progressive increase in the concentration of different plant and/or algae nutrients, phosphorus and nitrogen, in an aquatic ecosystem.
- The most important negative effect of this process (eutrophication) is the loss of available oxygen, which is called anoxia.
In conclusion, the statement 'eutrophication occurs when excess nutrients are present in aquatic ecosystems, resulting in the increased production of plants and decrease in oxygen levels' about eutrophication is TRUE (Option b).
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