If two fair dice (with faces numbered 1,2,3,4,5,6) are tossed together, what is the probability that the total score will be a perfect cube?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\frac{5}{36}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

There are [tex]6^2=36[/tex] non-distinct sums that can be achieved when rolling two fair sided dice.

The smallest of these sums is [tex]1+1=2[/tex] and the largest of these sums is [tex]6+6=12[/tex]. Within this range, there exists only one perfect cube, [tex]2^3=8[/tex].

Count how many ways we can achieve a sum of 8 with two dice:

[tex]\begin{cases}2+6=8,\\6+2=8,\\3+5=8, \\5+3=8,\\4+4=8\end{cases}\\\\\implies \text{5 ways}[/tex]

Thus the probability the total score (sum) will be a perfect cube when rolling two fair six-sided dice is equal to [tex]\boxed{5/36}[/tex]

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