Answer:
$4,500 favorable
Explanation:
The computation of the budget (controllable) variance for May using the two-way analysis of overhead variances is shown below:
Variable overhead per labor hour os
= $72,000 ÷ 36000
= $2 per hour
Now
Budgeted overhead for actual production is
= (31,500 × $2) + $162,000
= $225,000
So,
Controllable variance is
= Budgeted overhead for actual production - Actual overhead
= $225,000 - $220,500
= $4,500 favorable