Answer:
2.286 km/s²
Explanation:
Since acceleration a = (v - u)/t where u = initial horizontal velocity of ball = 0 m/s (since it starts from rest), v = final horizontal velocity of ball at serve = 73.14 m/s and t = time taken for serve = 32.0 ms = 0.032 s
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
a = (v - u)/t
a = (73.14 m/s - 0 m/s)/0.032 s
a = 73.14 m/s/0.032 s
a = 2285.625 m/s²
a = 2.285625 km/s²
a ≅ 2.286 km/s²
So, the x - component of the ball's acceleration during the serve is 2.286 km/s²