Respuesta :

Given:

The figure of a trapezoid.

Area of the trapezoid = 14.3 square yd.

To find:

The value of first base, i.e., [tex]b_1[/tex].

Solution:

From the given figure, it is clear that

Vertical height = 2.6 yd

Second base = 7.9 yd

The area of a trapezoid is:

[tex]A=\dfrac{1}{2}(b_1+b_2)h[/tex]

Putting [tex]b_2=7.9,\ h=2.6,\ A=14.3[/tex] in the above formula, we get

[tex]14.3=\dfrac{1}{2}(b_1+7.9)(2.6)[/tex]

[tex]2\times 14.3=(b_1+7.9)(2.6)[/tex]

[tex]28.6=2.6b_1+20.54[/tex]

Isolate the variable term.

[tex]28.6-20.54=2.6b_1[/tex]

[tex]8.06=2.6b_1[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{8.06}{2.6}=b_1[/tex]

[tex]3.1=b_1[/tex]

Therefore, the value of [tex]b_1[/tex] is equal to 3.1 yd.

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