4. A girl is sitting on a tire swing that is attached with a rope that is 2.1 m in length. Her dad pushes her with a speed of 3.0 m/s. If the centripetal force is 88 N, what is the mass of the girl?
The centripetal acceleration is given by a = v 2 r and Newton's Second Law says F = m a , so F = m v 2 r . Rearranging, m = F r v 2 = 88 ⋅ 2.1 2.5 2 ≈ 29.6