Answer;
C. The alternative form of the law of cosines
When given all three side lengths of a triangle but none of the angle measures, you can solve for all angle measures using the alternative form of the law of cosines.
Explanation;
- From the law of cosines, given that a, b and c are the edges of a triangle and A, B and C are the corresponding interior angles of the the triangle.
Then; a² = b² + c² − 2 bc cos A, or
b² = a² + c² − 2 bc cos B, or
c² = a² +b ² − 2 bc cos C
Therefore; when given all the sides or edges of the triangle;
- we can use the law of cosines to find one angle, then
- we use the law of cosines again to find the second angle, and finally,
- we use the point that angles in a triangle add up to 180 to get the third angle;