Answer: $285
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
A trip costs [tex]\$319.19[/tex] after-tax inclusion
The rate of tax is 12%
Suppose x is the amount of charge before tax inclusion
We can write
[tex]\Rightarrow x+12\%x=319.19\\\Rightarrow x(1+0.12)=319.19\\\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{319.19}{1.12}\\\\\Rightarrow x=\$284.99\approx \$285[/tex]
The amount before tax inclusion is $285