Respuesta :
Equation of a line is given by
m (x - x¹) = (y - y¹)
- where m is the gradient
- [tex]m \: = ( {y}^{2} - {y}^{1} ) \: \div ({x}^{2} - {x}^{1} )[/tex]
where (x¹ , y¹ ) and (x² , y²)
(-2,-2 ) and (2 , -4)
- m = ( -4 - (-1) ) ÷ ( 2 - (-2) )
- m = ( -4 + 1 ) ÷ ( 2 + 2 )
- m = ( -3 ) ÷ ( 4 )
- [tex]m \: = - \frac{3}{4} [/tex]
but equation of a line is given by
m (x - x¹) = ( y - y¹)
- [tex] - \frac{3}{4} (x - ( - 2)) \: = \: (y \: - ( - 2))[/tex]
- [tex] - \frac{3}{4} (x + 2) \: = \: (y \: + \: 2)[/tex]
- expanding the bracket
- [tex] - \frac{3}{4} x \: - \: \frac{3}{2} \: = y \: + \: 2[/tex]
- [tex]y \: = \: - \frac{3}{4} x \: - \: \frac{3}{2} \: - \: 2 \\ \\ y \: = - \frac{3}{4} x \: - \: \frac{7}{2} \\ \\ {y} \: = \frac{ - 3x \: - \: 14}{4} [/tex]
- [tex]multiply \: by \: 4[/tex]
- [tex]4 \: \times \: y \: = 4 \: \times \: \frac{ - 3x \: - 14}{4} [/tex]
- [tex]4y \: = \: - 3x \: - \: 14[/tex]
- Equation of the line is
- 4y = -3x - 14