Answer:
How many grams are there in 1x10^24 molecules of BCl3? I use 117.17 as the molecular weight.
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How many grams are there in 1x10^24 molecules of BCl3? I use 117.17 as the molecular weight.
Did you try approaching this problem with dimensional analysis?
We know:
1×1024 molecules
117.17 g/mol
And we want our answer to be in g.
molecules ×gmolדconversion factor"=g
The conversion factor has to have units of
molmolecules in order for everything to work out.
What property do you know that has units of molmolecules?
I don’t know of any, but I do know that Avogadro’s number has units of moleculesmol. So for our conversion factor, we divide by Avogadro’s number, which is the same thing as multiplying by its inverse.
1×1024 molecules×117.17 gmol×mol6.022×1023molecules=
The “molecules” units cancel. The “mol” units cancel. Leaving us with “g”. The dimensions (units) work out. Now just do the math with the numbers.
Explanation: