What is the average rate of change of the function on the interval from x=0 to x=2?
f(x)=250(0.5)^x
Enter your answer in the box as a decimal.
My answer is -187.5 I was wondering if any of you could check it.

Respuesta :

so what I would do is find the slope from (0,f(0)) to (2,f(2))

f(0)=250
f(2)=62.5

(0,250) and (2,62.5)
find the slope
(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
(62.5-250)/(2-0)=187.5/2=-93.75

answer is -93.75

The average rate of change of the function on the interval from [tex]x = 0[/tex] to [tex]x=2[/tex] is [tex]\boxed{ - 93.75}.[/tex]

Further explanation:

The formula for slope of line with points [tex]\left( {{x_1},{y_1}} \right)[/tex] and [tex]\left( {{x_2},{y_2}} \right)[/tex] can be expressed as,

[tex]\boxed{m = \frac{{{y_2} - {y_1}}}{{{x_2} - {x_1}}}}[/tex]

The formula for average rate of change can be expressed as follows,

[tex]\boxed{A\left( x \right) = \frac{{f\left( b \right) - f\left( a \right)}}{{b - a}}}[/tex]

Given:

The function is [tex]f\left( x \right) = 250{\left( {0.5} \right)^x}.[/tex]

Explanation:

The given function is [tex]f\left( x \right) = 250{\left( {0.5} \right)^x}[/tex].

Substitute [tex]0[/tex] for [tex]x[/tex] in function [tex]f\left( x \right) = 250{\left( {0.5} \right)^x}.[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}f\left( 0 \right) &= 250{\left( {0.5}\right)^0}\\&= 250\times 1\\&= 250\\\end{aligned\\}[/tex]

Substitute [tex]2[/tex] for [tex]x[/tex] in function [tex]f\left( x \right) = 250{\left( {0.5} \right)^x}.[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}f\left( 2 \right) &= 250{\left( {0.5} \right)^2}\\&= 250 \times 0.25\\&= 62.5\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

The average rate of change can be obtained as follows,

[tex]\begin{aligned}A\left( x \right)&=\frac{{f\left( 2 \right) - f\left( 0 \right)}}{{2 - 0}}\\&= \frac{{62.5 - 250}}{2}\\&= \frac{{ - 187.5}}{2}\\&= - 93.75\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

The average rate of change of the function on the interval from [tex]x = 0[/tex] to [tex]x=2[/tex] is [tex]\boxed{ - 93.75}.[/tex]

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Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Linear equation

Keywords: average rate of change, slope, function, interval, x=2, x=0, [tex]f(x)=250(0.5)^x[/tex], decimal, average rate.

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