Question

The leaves of plants have many specialized structures. Which statement explains the importance of the stomata and guard cells for the plant?
o They protect the plant from pests
o They are involved in plant reproduction
They work together to regulate water loss and gas exchange.
o They regulate the amount of water that enters the plant for cellular respiration

Answer 1

Answer:

They work together to regulate water loss and gas exchange.

Answer 2

They work together to regulate the loss of water and exchange of gases.

Stomata and guard cells

The tiny pores or openings in plant tissue, which allow for the exchange of gases are known as stomata.

The unique cells, which surround stomata and work to close and open the stomatal pores are known as guard cells.

Both these helps a plant to take in carbon dioxide at the time of photosynthesis and also assist in reducing the loss of water by getting closed when conditions are dry and hot.

Thus, stomata and guard cells work together to regulate the loss of water and gas exchange.

Find out more information about stomata and guard cells here:

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