Respuesta :
Using the concept of critical point and the second derivative test, it is found that the correct option is:
D. f(x) has a relative maximum at x = 3 and a relative minimum at x = 5.
- The critical points of a function [tex]f(x)[/tex] are the values of x for which [tex]f^{\prime}(x) = 0[/tex].
Applying the second derivative test at the critical points, we have that:
- If positive, that is, [tex]f^{\prime\prime}(x) > 0[/tex], it is a relative minimum.
- If negative, that is, [tex]f^{\prime\prime}(x) < 0[/tex], it is a relative maximum.
- If zero, that is, [tex]f^{\prime\prime}(x) = 0[/tex], we do not have sufficient information.
In this problem:
- [tex]f^{\prime}(3) = 0, f^{\prime\prime}(3) < 0[/tex], thus, there is a maximum at x = 3.
- [tex]f^{\prime}(5) = 0, f^{\prime\prime}(5) > 0[/tex], thus, there is a minimum at x = 5.
The correct option is:
D. f(x) has a relative maximum at x = 3 and a relative minimum at x = 5.
A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/16944025