The probability of Keisha to win a prize on both spins in a game of wheel which is divided in eight equal sectors is 1/16.
What is probability?
Probability of an event is the ratio of number of favorable outcome to the total number of outcome of that event.
Keisha is playing a game using a wheel divided into eight equal sectors, as shown in the diagram.
Each time the spinner lands on white, she will win a prize. If she spins this wheel twice,
Here, the white is appeared twice in the wheel and the total number of sector in wheel are 8. Thus the probability of first time to come white in the spin is,
[tex]P=\dfrac{2}{8}\\P=\dfrac{1}{4}[/tex]
The conditions are same for the second case. For this case, both result of both the spins of wheel are independent of each other.
Thus, by the chain rule, the probability both spin as white sector appear is,
[tex]P=\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\\P=\dfrac{1}{16}[/tex]
Thus, the probability of Keisha to win a prize on both spins in a game of wheel which is divided in eight equal sectors is 1/16.
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