Answer:
From the attached excel file, we have:
a. Ending Cash Balance:
April = $12,300
May = $17,815
June = $21,071
b. Loan Balance End of Month:
April = $2,962
May = $0
June = $0
Explanation:
Note: The opening sentences of the question is as follows:
Castor, Inc., is preparing its master budget for the quarter ended June 30. Budgeted sales and cash payments for merchandise for the next three months follow:
Budgeted April May June
Sales $31,700 $40,300 $24,300
Cash payments for merchandise 20,800 16,500 16,900
Other information is correctly sated in the question:
The explanation of the answers is now given as follows:
Note: See the attached excel file for the cash budget.
Also note that nothing is mentioned about when the accounts payable of $11,300 will paid in cash. Therefore, it is not treated in the cash budget prepared.
In the attached excel file, the following calculations is made:
April additional loan = Minimum required cash balance - April Preliminary cash balance = $12,300 - $11,638 = $662