Altitude is an elevation from the sea level. It plays an important role in animals as it affects the respiratory rate, pressure on the cells, and homeostasis.
What is the respiratory rate?
Respiratory rate is the breathing that involves the inhalation and exhalation of gases through the respiratory system. The breathing rate is reduced due to decreases in oxygen transport at a higher altitude which causes fatigue.
At higher altitudes, the pressure is more and in turn, affects the cells as the body also maintains an osmotic pressure to balance the fluid and internal organs. As the altitude increases the temperature drops which affects the homeostasis of the body resulting in more use of energy to keep warm.
Therefore, altitude affects respiration, cell pressure, and homeostasis.
Learn more about respiratory rate here:
https://brainly.com/question/13139675
#SPJ2
