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Answer:
Explanation
Your Punnett square contains one YY, two Yy and one yy, so your genotypic ratio is 1 : 2 : 1. If Y is dominant and y is recessive, there are only two phenotypes because YY and Yy have the same phenotype, so your phenotypic ratio is 3 : 1 (the two Yys plus the one YY make 3 of that phenotype)
Based onnthe data provided, the genotypic and phenotypic ratio of the offspring are as follows:
- Phenotypic ratio: Red = 0%, Pink = 100%, White = 0%
- Genotypic ratio: RR = 0%, rr = 0%, Rr = 100%
- Phenotypic ratio: Curly hair = 50%, Wavy hair = 50%, Straight hair = 0%
- Genotypic ratio: HH = 50%, hh = 0%, Hh = 50%
- Phenotypic ratio: Black fur = 25%, Gray fur = 50%, White fur= 25%
- Genotypic ratio: BB = 25%, BW = 50%, WW = 25%
What is genotype and phenotype?
Genotype of an organism is the sum total of the genetic makeup of the organism.
Phenotype refers to the physical expression of the genotype of the organism as result of tye interact between the genes and the environment.
From the given cross, the genotypic and phenotypic ratio of offspring are as follows:
RR × rr = Rr, Rr, Rr, Rr
Phenotypic ratio: Red = 0%, Pink = 100%, White = 0%
Genotypic ratio: RR = 0%, rr = 0%, Rr = 100%
HH × Hh = HH, HH, Hh, Hh
Phenotypic ratio: Curly hair = 50%, Wavy hair = 50%, Straight hair = 0%
Genotypic ratio: HH = 50%, hh = 0%, Hh = 50%
BW × BW = BB, BW, BW, WW
Phenotypic ratio: Black fur = 25%, Gray fur = 50%, White fur= 25%
Genotypic ratio: BB = 25%, BW = 50%, WW = 25%
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