Respuesta :

Answer:

1. X^2+1/2x = [tex]x(x+\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

2.  X^2+2x-3 = [tex](x-1)(x+3)[/tex]

3. (2x-3)^2 = (2x-3)(2x-3)

4. X^3+2x^2-19x-20 = [tex](x+1)(x-4)(x+5)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Each expression can be written as a product of linear factors as follows

1. X^2+1/2x ⇒ [tex]x^{2} + \frac{1}{2}x[/tex]

[tex]x^{2} + \frac{1}{2}x[/tex] = [tex]x(x+\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

Hence,  X^2+1/2x = [tex]x(x+\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

2. X^2+2x-3 ⇒ [tex]x^{2} +2x-3[/tex]

[tex]x^{2} +2x-3 = x^{2} +3x-x-3[/tex]

[tex]x^{2} +3x-x-3 = x(x+3) -1(x+3)[/tex]

[tex]x(x+3) -1(x+3) = (x-1)(x+3)[/tex]

Hence,  X^2+2x-3 = [tex](x-1)(x+3)[/tex]

3. (2x-3)^2 ⇒[tex](2x-3)^{2}[/tex]

[tex](2x-3)^{2} = (2x-3)(2x-3)[/tex]

Hence, (2x-3)^2 = (2x-3)(2x-3)

4. X^3+2x^2-19x-20 ⇒ [tex]x^{3}+2x^{2} -19x -20[/tex]

[tex]x^{3}+2x^{2} -19x -20 = (x+1)(x^{2} +x-20)[/tex]

First,

[tex]x^{2} +x-20 = x^{2} +5x-4x-20\\x^{2} +5x-4x-20= x(x+5)-4(x+5)\\x(x+5)-4(x+5) = (x-4)(x+5)[/tex]

∴ [tex](x+1)(x^{2} +x-20) = (x+1)(x-4)(x+5)[/tex]

Hence, X^3+2x^2-19x-20 = [tex](x+1)(x-4)(x+5)[/tex]