Respuesta :

Given:

Rate of simple interest = 10%

After one year, $980.10 pays off the loan.

To find:

Original amount of loan.

Solution:

We know that, the simple intersect is

[tex]I=\dfrac{P\times r\times t}{100}[/tex]

Where, P is principal, r is rate of interest in percent and t is time in years.

Putting r=10 and t=1, we get

[tex]I=\dfrac{P\times 10\times 1}{100}[/tex]

[tex]I=\dfrac{P}{10}[/tex]

Now, the formula for amount is

[tex]A=P+I[/tex]

where, P is principal and I is the interest.

Putting A=980.10 and [tex]I=\dfrac{P}{10}[/tex], we get

[tex]980.10=P+\dfrac{P}{10}[/tex]

[tex]980.10=\dfrac{10P+P}{10}[/tex]

[tex]980.10\times 10=11P[/tex]

[tex]9801=11P[/tex]

Divide both sides by 11.

[tex]\dfrac{9801}{11}=P[/tex]

[tex]891=P[/tex]

Therefore, the original amount of loan is $891.

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