Given:
Rate of simple interest = 10%
After one year, $980.10 pays off the loan.
To find:
Original amount of loan.
Solution:
We know that, the simple intersect is
[tex]I=\dfrac{P\times r\times t}{100}[/tex]
Where, P is principal, r is rate of interest in percent and t is time in years.
Putting r=10 and t=1, we get
[tex]I=\dfrac{P\times 10\times 1}{100}[/tex]
[tex]I=\dfrac{P}{10}[/tex]
Now, the formula for amount is
[tex]A=P+I[/tex]
where, P is principal and I is the interest.
Putting A=980.10 and [tex]I=\dfrac{P}{10}[/tex], we get
[tex]980.10=P+\dfrac{P}{10}[/tex]
[tex]980.10=\dfrac{10P+P}{10}[/tex]
[tex]980.10\times 10=11P[/tex]
[tex]9801=11P[/tex]
Divide both sides by 11.
[tex]\dfrac{9801}{11}=P[/tex]
[tex]891=P[/tex]
Therefore, the original amount of loan is $891.