Answer:
The correct answer is - catabolic reaction.
Explanation:
The breakdown of glucose is the catabolic reaction as it releases the energy in the process which means the breakdown of large molecules into its components is known as a catabolic reaction.
Catabolic reactions are generally downhill reactions as they release energy and result in the formation of the ATPs in this process. Anabolic respiration is a reaction that involves assembling of a small compound to form a new large molecule.