Respuesta :

Answer:

The value of x is 1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

In similar figures, corresponding sides have the same ratio

In the given figure

There are 2 similar polygons

∴ We must write their names with corresponding angles

∵ ∠A = ∠L, ∠B = ∠M, ∠C = ∠N, ∠D = ∠P

∴ Their names are ABCD and LMNP

→ By using the rule above

∴ Their corresponding sides have the same ratio

∴ [tex]\frac{AB}{LM}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{BC}{MN}[/tex]

AB = 14 and LM = x + 9

BC = 10 and MN = x + 6

→ Substitute them in the ratio up

∴ [tex]\frac{14}{x+9}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{10}{x+6}[/tex]

→ By using the cross multiplication

14 × (x + 6) = 10 × (x + 9)

∴ 14(x) + 14(6) = 10(x) + 10(9)

14x + 84 = 10x + 90

→ Subtract 10x from both sides

∵ 14x - 10x + 84 = 10x - 10x + 90

4x + 84 = 90

→ Subtract both sides by 84

∵ 4x + 84 - 84 = 90 - 84

4x = 6

→ Divide both sides by 4 to find x

x = 1.5

The value of x is 1.5

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