Answer:
Circuit 4
Explanation:
To know the correct answer to the question given above, we shall determine the current in each circuit. This can be obtained as follow:
For circuit 1:
Resistance (R) = 0.5 ohms
Voltage (V) = 20 V
Current (I) =?
V = IR
20 = I × 0.5
Divide both side by 0.5
I = 20 / 0.5
I = 40 A
For circuit 2:
Resistance (R) = 0.5 ohms
Voltage (V) = 40 V
Current (I) =?
V = IR
40 = I × 0.5
Divide both side by 0.5
I = 40 / 0.5
I = 80 A
For circuit 3:
Resistance (R) = 0.25 ohms
Voltage (V) = 40 V
Current (I) =?
V = IR
40 = I × 0.25
Divide both side by 0.25
I = 40 / 0.25
I = 160 A
For circuit 4:
Resistance (R) = 0.25 ohms
Voltage (V) = 60 V
Current (I) =?
V = IR
60 = I × 0.25
Divide both side by 0.25
I = 60 / 0.25
I = 240 A
SUMMARY
Circuit >>>>>> Current
1 >>>>>>>>>>> 40 A
2 >>>>>>>>>>> 80 A
3 >>>>>>>>>>> 160 A
4 >>>>>>>>>>> 240 A
From the above calculation, circuit 4 has the greatest electric current.