Answer:
a) phere A has 8 negative charges and sphere B has 2 positive charges
b) each one has then 3 negative charges
Explanation:
In this case, it is asked to determine the charge of the spheres in two conditions
a) Before connecting the cable, sphere A has 8 negative charges and sphere B has 2 positive charges
b) After connecting the cable, as the spheres are metallic, the load is distributed, we have
q = 8 -2 = 6 negative charges
these charges are distributed between the two spheres, each one has then 3 negative charges