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8. Which of the following best describes what happens during the process of translation?
A. Messenger RNA is made from DNA and tRNA is made from cytoplasm
B. Transfer RNA brings amino acids, based on mRNA, to the ribosome to build proteins
C. Transfer RNA brings the message from DNA and mRNA brings the proteins
D. Copies of DNA molecules are made and RNA strands are destroyed

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

The following best describes what happens during the process of translation -  B. Transfer RNA brings amino acids, based on mRNA, to the ribosome to build proteins

Translation

  • Translation can be described as the process by which mRNA is converted into the amino acids
  • amino acid chains make up specific proteins of the body.
  • On the basis of the mRNA codons, tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome to build polypeptide chains called proteins

Thus, The following best describes what happens during the process of translation -  B. Transfer RNA brings amino acids, based on mRNA, to the ribosome to build proteins

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