In a random sample of 60 computers, the mean repair cost was $150. Assume the population standard deviation is $36. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean.

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Answer:

The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is between $140.89 and $159.11

Step-by-step explanation:

We have that to find our [tex]\alpha[/tex] level, that is the subtraction of 1 by the confidence interval divided by 2. So:

[tex]\alpha = \frac{1-0.95}{2} = 0.025[/tex]

Now, we have to find z in the Ztable as such z has a pvalue of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex].

So it is z with a pvalue of [tex]1-0.025 = 0.975[/tex], so [tex]z = 1.96[/tex]

Now, find the margin of error M as such

[tex]M = z*\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

In which [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the population and n is the size of the sample. So

[tex]M = 1.96\frac{36}{\sqrt{60}} = 9.11[/tex]

The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is $150 - $9.11 = $140.89

The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is $150 + $9.11 = $159.11

The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is between $140.89 and $159.11

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