An engineer has the task of producing an aluminum alloy with a density of 3.0 grams per cubic centimeter. She comes up with the perfect alloy and saves a sample of it. Which mass and volume measurements correspond to this sample?

7 g and 2.3 cm³
10 g and 7 cm³
15 g and 5 cm³
21 g and 8 cm³

Respuesta :

Answer:

The best option is for the following option m = 15 [g] and V = 5 [cm³]

Explanation:

We have that the density of a body is defined as the ratio of mass to volume.

[tex]Ro =m/V[/tex]

where:

Ro = density = 3 [g/cm³]

Now we must determine the densities with each of the given values.

For m = 7 [g] and V = 2.3 [cm³]

[tex]Ro=7/2.3\\Ro=3.04 [g/cm^{3} ][/tex]

For m = 10 [g] and V = 7 [cm³]

[tex]Ro=10/7\\Ro=1.42[g/cm^{3} ]\\[/tex]

For m = 15 [g] and V = 5 [cm³]

[tex]Ro=15/5\\Ro=3[g/cm^{3} ]\\[/tex]

For m = 21 [g] and V = 8 [cm³]

[tex]Ro=21/8\\Ro=2.625[g/cm^{3} ]\\[/tex]

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