On April 1, 20-3, Kwik Kopy Printing purchased a copy machine for $50,000. The estimated life of the machine is five years, and it has an estimated salvage value of $5,000. The machine was used until July 1, 20-6.

Required:
1. Assume that Kwik Kopy uses straight-line depreciation and prepare the following entries:
a. Adjusting entries for depreciation on December 31 of 20-3 through 20-5.
b. Adjusting entry for depreciation on June 30, 20-6, just prior to trading in the asset.
c. On July 1, 20-6, the copy machine was traded in for a new copy machine. The market value of the new machine is $38,000. Kwik Kopy must trade in the old copy machine and pay $22,000 for the new machine.

2. Assume that Kwik Kopy uses sum-of-the-years'-digits depreciation and prepare the following entries:
a. Adjusting entries for depreciation on December 31, 20-3 through 20-5.
b. Adjusting entry for depreciation on June 30, 20-6, just prior to trading in the asset.
c. On July 1, 20-6, the copy machine was traded in for a new copy machine. The market value of the new machine is $38,000. Kwik Kopy must trade in the old copy machine and pay $22,000 for the new machine.

Respuesta :

Answer:

1. Assume that Kwik Kopy uses straight-line depreciation and prepare the following entries:

a. Adjusting entries for depreciation on December 31 of 20-3 through 20-5.

b. Adjusting entry for depreciation on June 30, 20-6, just prior to trading in the asset.

c. On July 1, 20-6, the copy machine was traded in for a new copy machine. The market value of the new machine is $38,000. Kwik Kopy must trade in the old copy machine and pay $22,000 for the new machine.

2. Assume that Kwik Kopy uses sum-of-the-years'-digits depreciation and prepare the following entries:

a. Adjusting entries for depreciation on December 31, 20-3 through 20-5.

b. Adjusting entry for depreciation on June 30, 20-6, just prior to trading in the asset.

c. On July 1, 20-6, the copy machine was traded in for a new copy machine. The market value of the new machine is $38,000. Kwik Kopy must trade in the old copy machine and pay $22,000 for the new machine.

Explanation:

Cost 50000      

DEP 5 years    

Salvage Value 5000      

Purchase April 1 20-2      

Until July 1, 20-6      

Straigth Line Depreciation      

     

 Cost Salvage value Net value Depreciation Net book value

 50000 5000 45000  

Apri 1 2002  45000    

Dec 31 2002 9 months   45000 6750 38250

Dec 31 2003    38250 9000 29250

dec 31 2004    29250 9000 20250

Dec 31 2005    20250 9000 11250

Jun-30 2016    11250 4500 6750

--1a--      

Dr Depreciation expense____________$9000      

Cr  Acummulate Depreciation_______________$9000      

Anual depreciation 2003      

     

--2a--      

Dr Depreciation expense____________$9000      

Cr  Acummulate Depreciation_______________$9000      

Anual depreciation 2004      

     

--3a--      

Dr Depreciation expense____________$9000      

Cr  Acummulate Depreciation_______________$9000      

Anual depreciation 2005      

     

--1b--      

Dr Depreciation expense____________$4500      

Cr  Acummulate Depreciation_______________$4500      

Anual depreciation 2006      

     

---1c---      

Dr Accumulate depreciation_________$38250      

Cr Machinery____________________________$50000      

Dr Machinery_____________________$38000      

Cr Bank_________________________________$22000      

Cr Income in Asset sales_____________________$4250      

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