Question

Great Britain’s empire in the late 1800s included colonies in Africa and a sphere of influence in China. Which of the following statements is true?
A Great Britain directly controlled all aspects of the Chinese government.

B Great Britain advised African rulers, but allowed Africans to govern themselves.

C Great Britain influenced only economic aspects of African kingdoms.

D Great Britain exerted significant influence in China under threat of military force.

Answer 1

Answer;

C Great Britain influenced only economic aspects of African kingdoms.

Explanation;

The British Empire comprised of Britain, the 'mother country', and the colonies, countries ruled to some degree by and from Britain.

The British began to establish overseas colonies in the 16th century. By 1783 Britain had a large empire, with colonies in America and the West Indies. This 'first British Empire' came to end after the American Revolution.

In the 19th century, the British built a second worldwide empire, based on British sea-power, made up of India and huge conquests in Africa.