Respuesta :

we know that

The formula to calculate the solutions of the quadratic equation of the form [tex]ax^{2} +bx+c=0[/tex]  is equal to

[tex]x=\frac{-b(+/-)\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}[/tex]

in this problem we have

[tex]4x^{2}-3x+9=2x+1[/tex]  

[tex]4x^{2}-3x+9-2x-1=0[/tex]  

[tex]4x^{2}-5x+8=0[/tex]  

[tex]a=4\ b=-5\ c=8[/tex]

substitute in the formula

[tex]x=\frac{-(-5)(+/-)\sqrt{(-5)^{2}-4(4)(8)}}{2*4}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{5(+/-)\sqrt{25-128}}{8}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{5(+/-)\sqrt{-103}}{8}[/tex]

remember that

[tex]i=\sqrt{-1}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{5(+/-)i\sqrt{103}}{8}[/tex]

therefore

the answer is

the solutions are

[tex]x=\frac{5+i\sqrt{103}}{8}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{5-i\sqrt{103}}{8}[/tex]

The value of [tex]x[/tex] which satisfies the given quadratic equation are  [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \math x_{1}&=\dfrac{5+ i\sqrt{103}}{8} \ \ x_{2}&=\dfrac{5- i\sqrt{103}}{8}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

Further explanation:

The given equation is [tex]4x^{2}-3x+9=2x+1[/tex]

From the given equation it is observed that the degree or the highest power of the variable is [tex]2[/tex].

This implies that the given equation is a quadratic equation.

A quadratic equation is an equation whose degree or the highest power of the variable is [tex]2[/tex].

To obtain the solutions of the given quadratic equation express the given equation in its simplest form i.e. collect all the variables on the left side of the equation.

[tex]\begin{aligned}4x^{2}-3x+9&=2x+1\\4x^{2}-5x+8&=0\end{aligned}[/tex]

The above equation is a quadratic equation with its leading coefficient as [tex]4[/tex].

Since, the degree of a quadratic equation is [tex]2[/tex] so, the there are two roots of the given quadratic equation.

The solutions of a quadratic equation are the points where the curve of the function intersects the [tex]x[/tex]-axis.

The solution of a quadratic equation of the form [tex]ax^{2}+bx+c=0[/tex] is calculated as follows:

[tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \math x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

The above formula is called the quadratic formula.

On comparing the quadratic equation [tex]4x^{2}-5x+8=0[/tex] with the general form of the quadratic equation it is observed that the value of [tex]a[/tex] is [tex]4[/tex], value of [tex]b[/tex] is [tex]-5[/tex] and the value of [tex]c[/tex] is [tex]8[/tex].

To obtain the solution of the given quadratic equation substitute the value of [tex]a,b\ \text{and}\ c[/tex] in the quadratic formula.

[tex]\math x&=\dfrac{-(-5)\pm\sqrt{(-5)^{2}-4\times4\times8}}{2\times4}\\x&=\dfrac{5\pm\sqrt{25-128}}{8}\\x&=\dfrac{5\pm\sqrt{-103}}{8}\\x&=\dfrac{5\pm i\sqrt{103}}{8}[/tex]

In the above equation [tex]i=\sqrt{-1}[/tex]

The first value of [tex]x[/tex] is as follows:

[tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \math x_{1}=\dfrac{5+ i\sqrt{103}}{8}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

The second value of [tex]x[/tex] is as follows:

[tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \math x_{2}=\dfrac{5- i\sqrt{103}}{8}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

Therefore, the two values of [tex]x[/tex] which satisfies the given quadratic function are as follows:

[tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \math x_{1}&=\dfrac{5+ i\sqrt{103}}{8} \ \ x_{2}&=\dfrac{5- i\sqrt{103}}{8}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

Learn more:

1. A problem on composite function https://brainly.com/question/2723982  

2. A problem to find radius and center of circle https://brainly.com/question/9510228  

3. A problem to determine intercepts of a line https://brainly.com/question/1332667  

Answer details:

Grade: High school

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Quadratic equation

Keywords: Quadratic, expression, equation, quadratic equation, solution, roots, highest power, degree, variables, leading coefficients, quadratic formula, x-axis, formula, general form.

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