The answers are as follows;
1. C
Carrot, amoeba and mandrill are all eukaryotes. This means that, their cells are highly organised. Even though amoeba has only one cell, it is considered as an eukaryote because the complexity of its cell is greater than those of prokaryotes. Prokaryotes refers to cells whose contents are undifferentiated from one another.
2. D.
The DNA is the structure that is found enclosed in the nucleus inside the cell. The DNA contains the genetic instructions on which protein synthesis are based. These genetic instructions determines the growth, development and the survival of the cells. The instruction in the DNA is typically copied into mRNA which brings the instruction to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm during protein synthesis.
