The drug labetalol has a dose of 300 mg and is administered in 300 mL of an intravenous infusion at a rate of 2 mg/min. Using an infusion set that delivers 20 drops/mL, calculate the required drip rate in drops/minute.

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Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

Since 300 ml of intravenous infusion contains 300 mg of drugs;

Then; 1 ml of intravenous infusion contains (x) amount of drugs

(x) amount of drugs = (300 mg × 1 ml)/ 300 ml

(x) amount of drugs = 1 mg.ml

To calculate the drip rate in drops/minutes by applying conversion factors.

[tex]rate (\dfrac{ in \ drops }{minute })= \dfrac{2 \ mg }{min } \times \dfrac{20 \ drops}{1 \ ml} \times \dfrac{1 \ ml }{1 \ mg }[/tex]

[tex]rate (\dfrac{ in \ drops }{minute }) = 40 \ drops / min[/tex]

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