Answer:
Quantco
Quantico total foreign tax credit = $5.2 million, but this is limited to $4.2 million, giving rise to an excess tax credit of $1 million.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Pre-tax profit from active business operations = $100 million
Domestic pre-tax profit = $80 million
Foreign pre-tax profit = $20 million
US tax rate = 21%
Chinese tax rate = 26%
US tax on the foreign pre-tax profit = $4.2 million ($20 million * 21%)
Therefore, the total foreign tax credit = $4.2 million
Chinese withholding tax = $5.2 million ($20 million * 26%)
The limitation of the withholding tax = $4.2 million
Excess tax credit = $1 million ($5.2 - $4.2)
b) The IRS will limit the foreign tax credit which Quantco Corporation can claim to the lesser of the amount of foreign taxes paid ($5.2 million) or the U.S. tax liability on the foreign income ($4.2 million).