Respuesta :

Answer:

The value of [tex]x[/tex] is approximately -1.531.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let [tex]3.3^{2\cdot x + 1}-103^{x+1} = 0[/tex], we proceed to solve this expression by algebraic means:

1) [tex]3.3^{2\cdot x + 1}-103^{x+1} = 0[/tex]  Given

2) [tex]3.3^{2\cdot x}\cdot 3.3 -103^{x}\cdot 103 = 0[/tex] [tex]a^{b}\cdot a^{c} = a^{b+c}[/tex]

3) [tex](3.3^{x})^{2}\cdot 3.3 -\left[\left( \sqrt{103} \right)^{2}\right]^{x}\cdot 103 = 0[/tex] [tex](a^{b})^{c} = a^{b\cdot c}[/tex]

4) [tex](3.3^{x})^{2}\cdot 3.3 - \left[\left(\sqrt{103}\right)^{x}\right]^{2}\cdot 103 = 0[/tex] [tex](a^{b})^{c} = a^{b\cdot c}[/tex]/Commutative property

5) [tex]\left[\left(\frac{3.3}{\sqrt{103}}\right)^{x}\right] ^{2}-\frac{103}{3.3} = 0[/tex] Existence of multiplicative inverse/Definition of division/Modulative property/[tex]a^{b}\cdot a^{c} = a^{b+c}[/tex]

6) [tex]\left(\frac{3.3}{\sqrt{103}} \right)^{2\cdot x}=\frac{103}{3.3}[/tex] Existence of additive inverse/Modulative property/[tex](a^{b})^{c} = a^{b\cdot c}[/tex]

7) [tex]\log \left(\frac{3.3}{\sqrt{103}} \right)^{2\cdot x}=\log \frac{103}{3.3}[/tex] Definition of logarithm.

8) [tex]2\cdot x\cdot \log \left(\frac{3.3}{\sqrt{103}} \right)= \log \frac{103}{3.3}[/tex]     [tex]\log_{b} a^{c} = c\cdot \log_{b} a[/tex]

9) [tex]2\cdot x \cdot [\log 3.3-\log \sqrt{103}] = \log 103 - \log 3.3[/tex]      [tex]\log_{b} \frac{a}{d}[/tex]

10) [tex]x\cdot (2\cdot \log 3.3-\log 103) = \log 103 - \log 3.3[/tex]     [tex]\log_{b} a^{c} = c\cdot \log_{b} a[/tex]/Associative property

11) [tex]x = \frac{\log 103-\log 3.3}{2\cdot \log 3.3-\log 103}[/tex]   Existence of multiplicative inverse/Definition of division/Modulative property

12) [tex]x \approx -1.531[/tex]  Result

The value of [tex]x[/tex] is approximately -1.531.

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