Answer:
8.29 (m/s)
Explanation:
1. potential energy before the falling is:
[tex]E_p=m*g*h,[/tex]
where 'm' is mass of the pie; 'g' - is 9.81 N/kg; 'h' - is height of the window (h=3.5 m).
2. cinetic energy of the pie when it is reaching the ground is:
[tex]E_c=\frac{m*v^2}{2} ,[/tex]
where 'm' is the mass of the pie; 'v' - the velocity of the pie when it is reaching the ground.
3. according to the condition [tex]E_c=E_p; \ <=> \ m*g*h=\frac{m*v^2}{2};[/tex]
then [tex]v=\sqrt{2*g*h}[/tex]
and [tex]v=\sqrt{2*9.81*3.5}=\sqrt{68.67}=8.29(m/s).[/tex]