A worker receives uniform, whole-body doses of 0.30 mGy from 100-keV neutrons, 0.19 mGy from 1.5-MeV neutrons, and 4.3 mGy from gamma rays. Calculate the effective dose

Respuesta :

Answer:

The effective dose is [tex]E = 11.1\ mS_v[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The whole-body does received from  100-keV neutrons is  [tex]D_1 = 0.30 mGy = 0.30 *10^{-3} \ Gy[/tex]

    The whole-body does received from  1.5-MeV neutrons is  [tex]D_2 = 0.19 mGy = 0.19 *10^{-3} \ Gy[/tex]

     The whole-body does received from   gamma rays is  [tex]D_3= 4.3 mGy = 4.3 *10^{-3} \ Gy[/tex]

Generally from the table of radiation weight factor ,

   The radiation weight factor for  100-keV neutrons is  [tex]R_1 = 10[/tex]

    The radiation weight factor for  100-keV neutrons is  [tex]R_2 = 20[/tex]

     The radiation weight factor for gamma rays  is  [tex]R_3 = 1[/tex]

Generally the effective does is mathematically represented as

       [tex]E = R_1 * D_1 + R_2 * D_2 + R_3 * D_3[/tex]

=>    [tex]E = 10 * 0.30 +20 * 0.19 +1 * 4.3[/tex]

=>    [tex]E = 11.1\ mS_v[/tex]

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