Answer:
|x - 42.80| = 12
Step-by-step explanation:
The absolute value |x - a| = b means either x - a = b or x - a = -b
Let x represent the amount of money in the afternoon after he has either paid her back or she has paid him.
Given that he has $42.80 in his wallet and he either borrowed $12 from his friend Rita or she borrowed $12 from him. Therefore:
x = 42.80 + 12; or x = 42.80 - 12
Hence:
x - 42.80 = 12; or x - 42.80 = -12
|x - 42.80| = 12