Answer:
(a) The system of two equations are
c = $300...(1)
p = x × ($2.50 - $1.25)...(2)
(b) The number of candles she must sell to break even are 240 candles
Step-by-step explanation:
The cost of of producing a candle = $1.25
The price at which Adah sells a candle = $2.50
The stat-up cost of producing candles = $300
(a) Let c represents the start-up cost of producing candles, let p represent the profit Adah makes from selling candles and x represents the number of candles sold, we have;
c = $300...(1)
p = x × ($2.50 - $1.25)...(2)
(b) The number of candles Adah must sell to break even is given as follows;
At break even point, Start-up cost = Profit
∴ c = p
300 = x × (2.50 - 1.25) = 1.25·x
∴ x = 300/1.25 = 240
Therefore;
The number of candles she must sell to break even = 240 candles