Find the exact value of cos(a+b) if cos a=-1/3 and cos b=-1/4 if the terminal side if a lies in quadrant 3 and the terminal side of b lies in quadrant 2

Find the exact value of cosab if cos a13 and cos b14 if the terminal side if a lies in quadrant 3 and the terminal side of b lies in quadrant 2 class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

cos(a + b) = [tex]\frac{1}{12}(1-2\sqrt{30})[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

cos(a + b) = cos(a).cos(b) - sin(a).sin(b) [Identity]

cos(a) = [tex]-\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

cos(b) = [tex]-\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Since, terminal side of angle 'a' lies in quadrant 3, sine of angle 'a' will be negative.

sin(a) = [tex]-\sqrt{1-(-\frac{1}{3})^2}[/tex] [Since, sin(a) = [tex]\sqrt{(1-\text{cos}^2a)}[/tex]]

         = [tex]-\sqrt{\frac{8}{9}}[/tex]

         = [tex]-\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}[/tex]

Similarly, terminal side of angle 'b' lies in quadrant 2, sine of angle 'b' will be  negative.

sin(b) = [tex]-\sqrt{1-(-\frac{1}{4})^2}[/tex]

         = [tex]-\sqrt{\frac{15}{16}}[/tex]

         = [tex]-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{4}[/tex]

By substituting these values in the identity,

cos(a + b) = [tex](-\frac{1}{3})(-\frac{1}{4})-(-\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3})(-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{4})[/tex]

                = [tex]\frac{1}{12}-\frac{\sqrt{120}}{12}[/tex]

                = [tex]\frac{1}{12}(1-\sqrt{120})[/tex]

                = [tex]\frac{1}{12}(1-2\sqrt{30})[/tex]

Therefore, cos(a + b) = [tex]\frac{1}{12}(1-2\sqrt{30})[/tex]

ACCESS MORE