Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for the remaining volume of fuel in a car's tank is expressed as;
V = I - E.D
where;
I is the initial volume of fuel,
E is the fuel efficiency, and;
D is the distance traveled.
Given
I = 30 litres
1m³ = 1000L
x = 30L
x = 30/1000
x = 0.03m³
I = 0.03m³
E = 100cm³/km
E = 100*10^-6m³/km
E = 10^-4m³/km
E = 10^-4m³/1000m
E = 10^-7m²
D = 120km
Convert km to metres
D = 120km = 120,000m
Substitute the results into the formula;
V = I - E.D
V = 0.03 - (10^-7)(120,000)
V = 0.03 - 0.012
V= 0.018 m³
Convert 0.018 m³ to litres
Since 1 m³ = 1000L
0.018 m³ = y
cross multiply;
y = 1000 * 0.018
y = 18 litres
Hence volume of fuel that remains in Carson's tank by the end of the drive is 18 litres