Answer:
8 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the direct variation equation, y = kx, where k is a constant.
Change the equation to fit the variables: L = kH
Plug in the given length of the shadow and the height of the object, then solve for k:
L = kH
27 = k(12)
2.25 = k
So, the equation is L = 2.25H
Then, plug in 18 as L, and solve for H:
L = 2.25H
18 = 2.25H
8 = H
So, when the shadow is 18 feet, the height of the object is 8 ft