First, we must find the slope of the line using slope formula*.
[tex]m = \frac{-5 - 1}{-4 - 4} = \frac{-6}{-8} = \frac{3}{4}[/tex]
Second, we now find the y-intercept, or b, using slope-intercept form, the slope we found, and one of the given points.
[tex]1 = \frac{3}{4}(4) + b\\\\1 = 3 + b\\\\-2 = b[/tex]
Lastly, we can now create the equation of the line.
The equation of the line that goes through the given points is C. [tex]y = \frac{3}{4}x - 2[/tex]