Example 3.7.4: The sum of two positive numbers is 16. What is the smallest possible value of the sum of their squares

Respuesta :

Answer:

The smallest possible value of the sum of their squares is 128.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the first number = x

let the the second number = y

x +  y = 16

y = 16 -x

minimum value, f = x² + y²

f(x) = x² + (16-x)²

f(x) = x² + 256 - 32x + x²

f(x) = 2x² - 32x + 256

f(x)' = 4x - 32

4x - 32 = 0

4x = 32

x = 32 / 4

x = 8

The absolute minimum value of x = 8

y = 16 - x

y = 8

The smallest possible value of the sum of their squares is given by x² + y²;

=  (8)² + (8)²

= 128

Therefore, the smallest possible value of the sum of their squares is 128.

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