A sample of 12001200 computer chips revealed that 53S% of the chips do not fail in the first 10001000 hours of their use. The company's promotional literature claimed that more than 50P% do not fail in the first 10001000 hours of their use. Is there sufficient evidence at the 0.100.10 level to support the company's claim

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Complete Question

A sample of 1200 computer chips revealed that 53% of the chips do not fail in the first 1000 hours of their use. The company's promotional literature claimed that more than 50% do not fail in the first 1000 hours of their use. Is there sufficient evidence at the 0.10 level to support the company's claim

Answer:

The decision rule is  

    Reject the null hypothesis

The  conclusion is  

   There is sufficient evidence to conclude that  the company's promotional literature claimed that more than 50% do not fail in the first 1000 hours of their use is correct

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we told that

   The sample size is  n =  1200

   The significance level is  [tex]\alpha = 0.100[/tex]

   The sample proportion is  [tex]\^ p = 0.53[/tex]

    The null hypothesis  [tex]H_o : p = 0.50[/tex]

     The alternative hypothesis is  [tex]Ha : p > 0.50[/tex]

Generally the test statistics is mathematically represented as

        [tex]z = \frac{\^ p - p }{ \sqrt{\frac{p(1 - p )}{n} } }[/tex]

=>      [tex]z = \frac{ 0.53 - 0.5 }{ \sqrt{\frac{0.50 (1 - 0.50)}{1200} } }[/tex]  

=>      [tex]z = 2.078[/tex]

From the z table  the area under the normal curve to the right corresponding to  2.078  is  

      [tex]P(Z > 2.078 ) = 0.018855[/tex]

So

     [tex]p-value = 0.018855[/tex]

Generally the value obtained we see that  [tex]p-value < \alpha[/tex]  , Hence  

The decision rule is  

    Reject the null hypothesis

The  conclusion is  

   There is sufficient evidence to conclude that  the company's promotional literature claimed that more than 50% do not fail in the first 1000 hours of their use is correct

     

         

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